All living organisms, such as humans or even some viruses, store genetic information using the same molecules — DNA. Your DNA determines what you look like. Learn how to extract DNA and see what this amazing molecule looks like. The participants will learn how to extract DNA from a banana, using simple household items. They will also create a short DNA strand and decode a skeletons DNA to recreate the appearance.
What the participants will need:
- 1/2 peeled ripe banana (you can also use strawberries)
- 1/2 cup hot water
- 1 tsp salt
- 1/2 tsp liquid dishwashing soap
- resealable zip-top bag (small), you can also use a glass
- very cold methylated spirit or e.g. 70% alcohol hand sanitizer (without glycerin)placed in freezer ahead of time
- kitchen paper towel, or a piece of cloth to filter, or small sieve
- funnel (optional)
- small narrow glass
- tea spoon
- jelly tots, gummy bears or other soft sweets (4 colours and 4 of each colour)
- 24 toothpicks